Who composed the music for the movie Close Encounters of the Third Kind?

John Williams composed the music for the movie "Close Encounters of the Third Kind," a landmark science fiction film directed by Steven Spielberg, released in 1977. Williams is renowned for his ability to create iconic scores that enhance the storytelling of films, and this score is particularly celebrated for its unique use of musical communication as a central theme in the narrative. The use of specific musical motifs in the film, particularly the five-note motif, serves not only to evoke emotion but also to function as a pivotal plot device that facilitates communication between humans and extraterrestrial beings. This innovative approach to film scoring contributed significantly to the film's success and to Williams's legacy as one of the greatest film composers in history.

Other composers mentioned are associated with different successful scores but were not involved in this particular film. Ennio Morricone is well-known for his work on films like "The Good, the Bad and the Ugly," Howard Shore is famous for his scores for "The Lord of the Rings" series, and John Barry is celebrated for "James Bond" films. While all are talented composers, only John Williams collaborated with Spielberg on "Close Encounters of the Third Kind."