Which individual is known for leading a rebellion against courts due to debt and tax issues in Massachusetts?

Daniel Shays is recognized for leading Shays' Rebellion, which was a significant uprising in 1786-1787 in Massachusetts. This rebellion arose largely due to widespread economic hardship, including heavy taxation and debt faced by farmers. Shays and his followers protested against what they viewed as oppressive fiscal policies and unfair treatment from the courts regarding debt collection and property seizures.

The rebellion highlighted the tensions between rural communities suffering from economic distress and the government, which was perceived as favoring wealthy elites. Shays' Rebellion ultimately exposed weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation and contributed to the push for a stronger federal government, culminating in the drafting of the U.S. Constitution in 1787. This historical context reinforces Shays' significance as a leader during this critical period in American history.