What term refers to the religious period that begins four weeks before Christmas and signifies "coming" or "arrival"?

The term that refers to the religious period beginning four weeks before Christmas and signifies "coming" or "arrival" is Advent. Advent is observed in many Christian traditions as a time of preparation and anticipation for the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ on Christmas Day. The word "Advent" comes from the Latin "adventus," which means "coming" or "arrival," highlighting this season's focus on looking forward to the arrival of Christ.

During Advent, many Christians participate in various practices such as lighting candles on an Advent wreath, reflecting on scripture, and engaging in acts of charity, all intended to prepare spiritually for the joyous celebration of Christmas. Understanding Advent within the liturgical calendar provides insight into the structure and rhythm of the Christian year, where anticipation and preparation play a vital role in the context of faith. The other options provided refer to different significant periods within the Christian calendar: Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus, Easter commemorates the resurrection, and Epiphany marks the revelation of Christ to the Gentiles, primarily through the visit of the Magi.